Foundation in Construction: Requirements, Varieties and Functions

https://www.constructioncost.co/types-of-foundation.html

A building's foundation is one of its most important components. As the lowest part of the structure is below ground level, the foundation provides the structure with its foundation. It is the foundation that receives and transfers the total load of the building without any settlement of the soil underneath. A proper study and understanding of the ground conditions are vital for placing the foundation of the structure to avoid unequal settlement and foundation failure.